Roughly halfway between Athens and Sparta, Corinth is a historic a city-state (polis) right on the narrow stretch of land that joins the Peloponnese to the mainland of Greece.
Since 1896, American archaeologists and the Greek Ministry have continued to systematically excavate Corinth, revealing large parts of the ancient city, bringng to light important new facets of antiquity.
Throughout Christian history, Corinth has always been well-known from the letters of Saint Paul in the New Testament; First and Second Corinthians, as well as the book of Acts as part of the Apostle Paul's missionary travels.
Additionally, the second book of Pausanias' description of Greece is devoted to Corinth.
The ancient city was one of the largest and most important in Greece, with a population of 90,000 in 400 BC until it was demolished by the Romans in 146 BC, and a new city was built a new city in it's place in 44 BC, later made it the provincial capital of Greece.